Izinhlangano ze-Radiology Zibhekana Nokusetshenziswa kwe-AI Ekuthathweni Kwezithombe Zezokwelapha

Ukuze kunikezwe ukuqonda okuphelele ngokuhlanganiswa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa (AI) ku-radiology, izinhlangano ezinhlanu ezihamba phambili ze-radiology zihlangene ukuze zishicilele iphepha elihlangene elibhekene nezinselele ezingaba khona nezinkinga zokuziphatha ezihlobene nalobu buchwepheshe obusha.

Isitatimende esihlanganyelwe sikhishwe yi-American College of Radiology (ACR), i-Canadian Society of Radiologists (CAR), i-European Society of Radiology (ESR), iRoyal College of Radiologists of Australia and New Zealand (RANZCR), kanye ne-Radiological Society of North America (RSNA). Singatholakala nge-Insights into Imaging, ijenali yokufinyelela evulekile ye-ESR eku-inthanethi.

Leli phepha liqokomisa umthelela ophindwe kabili we-AI, libonisa kokubili intuthuko entsha emisebenzini yokunakekelwa kwempilo kanye nesidingo esiphuthumayo sokuhlola okubucayi ukuze kuhlukaniswe amathuluzi e-AI aphephile nangaba yingozi. Amaphuzu abalulekile aqokomisa isidingo sokuqinisa ukuqapha ukusetshenziswa nokuphepha kwe-AI, kanye nokukhuthaza ukubambisana phakathi kwabathuthukisi, odokotela, nabalawuli ukubhekana nezinkinga zokuziphatha nokuqinisekisa ukuthi i-AI enesibopho ihlanganiswe emikhubeni ye-radiology. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitatimende sinikeza imibono ebalulekile kubabambiqhaza, sinikeza izindlela zokuhlola ukuzinza, ukuphepha, kanye nokusebenza okuzimele. Lokhu kwenza kube ithuluzi elibalulekile lokuthuthukisa nokuhlanganisa i-AI ku-radiology..

Ekhuluma ngaleli phepha, uSolwazi u-Adrian Brady, umbhali oholayo kanye noSihlalo weBhodi le-ESR, uthe: “Leli phepha libalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi odokotela be-radiologist bayakwazi ukuchaza, ukuthuthukisa nokugcina ikusasa lezithombe zezokwelapha. Njengoba i-AI ihlanganiswa kakhulu emkhakheni wethu, iletha amathuba nezinselelo ezinkulu. Ngokubhekana nezinkinga ezisebenzayo, zokuziphatha, kanye nokuphepha, sihlose ukuqondisa ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi e-AI ku-radiology. Lesi sihloko asisona nje isitatimende; Lokhu ukuzibophezela ekuqinisekiseni ukusetshenziswa kwe-AI okunesibopho nokusebenzayo ukuthuthukisa ukunakekelwa kweziguli. Sibeka isiteji senkathi entsha ku-radiology, lapho ukusungula izinto ezintsha kulinganiswa khona nokucabangela kokuziphatha, futhi imiphumela yeziguli ihlala iza kuqala kithi.”

AIinamandla okuletha ukuphazamiseka okungakaze kubonwe ku-radiology futhi ingaba nemiphumela emihle nemibi. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-AI ku-radiology kungaguqula umkhuba wezempilo ngokuthuthukisa ukuxilongwa, ukulinganisa, kanye nokuphathwa kwezimo eziningi zezokwelapha. Kodwa-ke, njengoba ukutholakala kanye nokusebenza kwamathuluzi e-AI ku-radiology kuqhubeka nokukhula, kunesidingo esikhulayo sokuhlola ngokujulile ukusebenza kwe-AI nokuhlukanisa imikhiqizo ephephile kuleyo engaba yingozi noma engasizakali ngokuphelele.

Iphepha elihlangene elivela emiphakathini eminingi lichaza izinselele ezisebenzayo kanye nokucatshangelwa kokuziphatha okuhlobene nokufaka i-AI ku-radiology. Kanye nokuhlonza izindawo ezibalulekile zokukhathazeka okufanele abathuthukisi, abalawuli, kanye nabathengi bamathuluzi e-AI bazixazulule ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa kwawo emtholampilo, lesi sitatimende siphinde siphakamise izindlela zokuqapha amathuluzi ukuze kube nokuzinza nokuphepha ekusetshenzisweni kwezokwelapha, kanye nokuhlola amandla awo okusebenza ngokuzimela.

“Lesi sitatimende singasebenza kokubili njengomhlahlandlela wochwepheshe bemisebe abasebenzayo wokuthi bangayisebenzisa kanjani ngokuphephile nangokuphumelelayo i-AI etholakalayo namuhla, kanye nomhlahlandlela wendlela abathuthukisi nabalawuli abangaletha ngayo i-AI ethuthukisiwe yesikhathi esizayo,” kusho ababhali abambisene nalesi sitatimende. UJohn Mongan, MD, PhD, Radiologist, Iphini LikaSihlalo We-Informatics eMnyangweni We-Radiology kanye Ne-Biomedical Imaging eNyuvesi yaseCalifornia, eSan Francisco, kanye noSihlalo weKomidi le-RSNA Lobuhlakani Bokwenziwa.

Abalobi babhekana nezinkinga eziningana ezibalulekile ezihlobene nokuhlanganisa i-AI emsebenzini wokuthatha izithombe zezokwelapha. Bagcizelela isidingo sokuqapha okuphakeme kokusetshenziswa nokuphepha kwe-AI emisebenzini yezokwelapha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bagcizelela ukubaluleka kokubambisana phakathi kwabathuthukisi, odokotela, nabalawuli ukubhekana nezinkinga zokuziphatha nokuqapha ukusebenza kwe-AI.

Uma zonke izinyathelo kusukela ekuthuthukisweni kuya ekuhlanganisweni kwezempilo zihlolwa ngokucophelela, i-AI ingafeza isithembiso sayo sokuthuthukisa inhlalakahle yesiguli. Lesi sitatimende semiphakathi eminingi sinikeza isiqondiso kubathuthukisi, abathengi kanye nabasebenzisi be-AI ku-radiology ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinkinga ezisebenzayo ezizungeze i-AI kuzo zonke izigaba kusukela emqondweni kuya ekuhlanganisweni kwesikhathi eside kwezempilo ziyahlonzwa, ziqondwe futhi zixazululwe, nokuthi ukuphepha kwesiguli kanye nenhlalakahle yomphakathi yizona ezibangela ukwenza izinqumo.

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