Izindlela Ezintsha Zokuthatha Isinqumo Zinganciphisa Ukuskena Kwekhanda Okungadingekile Ngemva Kokuwa Kwabantu Abadala

Njengoba abantu sebekhulile, iminyango yezimo eziphuthumayo iyaqhubeka nokuphatha inani elikhulu labantu asebekhulile abawayo. Ukuwa phansi ngokulinganayo, njengasekhaya, kuvame ukuba yimbangela ehamba phambili ekubangeleni ukopha ebuchosheni. Nakuba ukuhlolwa kwekhanda okune-computed tomography (CT) kuvame ukusetshenziswa ekuhloleni iziguli eziwile, umkhuba wokuthumela isiguli ngasinye esiwile ukuze sihlolwe ikhanda awusebenzi kahle futhi uyabiza.

UDkt. Kerstin de Wit, kanye nozakwabo abavela kwi-Network of Canadian Emergency Researchers, baphawule ukuthi ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwe-CT scan kuleli qembu leziguli kungaholela ekuhlaleni isikhathi eside emnyangweni wezimo eziphuthumayo. Lokhu kuhlotshaniswa nokwanda kwesifo sengqondo esibi futhi kungabangela nokucindezeleka kwezinsizakusebenza ezingasetshenziswa kwezinye iziguli eziphuthumayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eminye iminyango yezimo eziphuthumayo ayinazo izikhungo zokuskena ze-CT ubusuku nemini endaweni, okusho ukuthi iziguli ezithile zingadinga ukudluliselwa kwesinye isikhungo.

Iqembu lodokotela abasebenza eminyangweni yezimo eziphuthumayo kulo lonke elaseCanada nase-United States babambisane ekwakheni uMthetho Wesinqumo Sokuwela. Leli thuluzi lenza kube lula ukuhlonza iziguli okungaba okuphephile ukweqa ukuhlolwa kwe-CT scan ekhanda ukuze kuhlolwe ukopha kwegazi ngaphakathi kobuchopho ngemva kokuwa. Ucwaningo luhilele abantu abangu-4308 abaneminyaka engu-65 noma ngaphezulu abavela eminyangweni yezimo eziphuthumayo engu-11 eCanada nase-US, ababefune ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo zingakapheli amahora angu-48 bebhekene nokuwa. Iminyaka emaphakathi yabahlanganyeli yayiyiminyaka engu-83, abangu-64% kubo babengabesifazane. Abangu-26% babethatha imithi yokuvimbela ukugabha kwegazi kanti abangu-36% babethatha imithi yokuvimbela ama-platelet, kokubili okwaziwa ngokwandisa ingozi yokopha.

Ngokusebenzisa lo mthetho, kungenzeka ukuqeda isidingo sokuskena kwe-CT ekhanda kubantu abangu-20% abacwaningwayo, okwenza lokhu kusebenze kubo bonke abantu abadala asebekhulile abaye bawa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi balimele ekhanda noma bayakhumbula isigameko sokuwa. Lo mhlahlandlela omusha uyisengezo esibalulekile emthethweni we-Canadian CT Head osungulwe kahle, owenzelwe iziguli ezinenkinga yokudideka, ukukhohlwa, noma ukulahlekelwa ukwazi.

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Selokhu yasungulwa, i-LnkMed ibilokhu igxile emkhakheni wama-injectors anamandla aphezulu okucindezela. Ithimba lobunjiniyela le-LnkMed liholwa yi-Ph.D. elinolwazi olungaphezu kweminyaka eyishumi futhi lihileleke kakhulu ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni. Ngaphansi kwesiqondiso sakhe, i-Umjovo wekhanda elilodwa le-CT,Umjovo wekhanda eliphindwe kabili we-CT,Umjovo we-MRI contrast agent, futhiI-Angiography high-pressure contrast agent injector injectorzenzelwe lezi zici: umzimba oqinile futhi ohlangene, isikhombimsebenzisi sokusebenza esilula nesihlakaniphile, imisebenzi ephelele, ukuphepha okuphezulu, kanye nomklamo ohlala isikhathi eside. Singaphinde sinikeze amasirinji namashubhu ahambisana nalawo mabhrendi adumile e-CT, MRI, DSA injectors Ngenxa yesimo sabo sengqondo esiqotho kanye namandla ochwepheshe, bonke abasebenzi be-LnkMed bakumema ngobuqotho ukuthi nize nizohlola izimakethe ezengeziwe ndawonye.